November 16, 2007

Weekend Topic Suggestions!

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Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-16 03:40:50

Latte Man, we barely knew thee…

Starbucks stirs concerns over economy
By Jonathan Birchall in New York
Published: November 16 2007 00:54 | Last updated: November 16 2007 00:54

Starbucks on Thursday stirred concerns about the health of the US economy, reporting its first quarterly fall in traffic at its US stores and announcing plans for its first television advertising campaign.

The planned holiday season advertising comes as Starbucks acknowledged that its supposedly “recession proof” sales of frappuccinos and flavoured latte drinks were feeling the impact of broader slowdown in US consumer spending.

Announcing fourth-quarter results, Jim Donald, chief executive officer, said the company was “seeing this pushback that other retailers have described’’ and that a July price increase of about 9 cents a cup in the US had also hurt traffic.

In another indicator of consumer strain, two mainstream US retailers, JC Penney and Kohl’s, on Thursday blamed economic concerns for disappointing quarterly results, and lowered forecasts for the holiday quarter.

http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/85cc1db0-93dc-11dc-acd0-0000779fd2ac.html

Comment by Michael Fink
2007-11-16 03:55:23

“recession proof”

What in the he** gave them that idea? They are going to be one of the businesses worst hit by the recession; they are an recreational expense that is EASILY replaced by something far cheaper.

That’s one of the stupidest things I have read in a while, what on earth makes STBX think they are a “staple” item that does not get hit during a recession? Also, STBX is not like LV or Gucci, 2 other companies I have heard recently mentioned as recession proof. The luxury companies are shooting for customers with HH income > 200K. STBX target demographic is anyone with 5 bux burning a hole in their pocket! :)

Comment by wmbz
2007-11-16 04:41:22

At our near by Starbutts all I ever see are pasty faced gaunt eyed looking people sitting out front with lap tops looking serious. Never been in one and don’t plan on it. The idea that it is recession proof is nuts!

Comment by txchick57
2007-11-16 04:49:11

Me either! Those places give me the creeps and they smell bad when you walk in!

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Comment by packman
2007-11-16 05:04:50

Tongue-in-cheek right?

In their defense - it’s the best coffee of any nationwide retail chain. Only thing better is Peets, and they’re not in the east for the most part.

However I don’t got there regularly to buy prepared coffee, only lbs for brewing at home. If I *did* buy prepared coffee there, it would be the first thing to go if I were to get laid off.

 
Comment by txchick57
2007-11-16 05:29:53

No, really. I went in one once and was grossed out. But I don’t drink coffee, hate it.

 
Comment by exeter
2007-11-16 05:37:17

“In their defense - it’s the best coffee of any nationwide retail chain.”

Yeah right. That is if you like expresso roast used to make american coffee. If I want expresso, I’ll order one, otherwise I’ll take my regular cup of joe using regular roast.

 
Comment by tresho
2007-11-16 05:45:47

— Those who “hate” coffee will not comprehend Starbucks (*$). I have that attitude about alcohol establishments, which comes from years of patching up those injured in bar wars. Those who love or are dependent on coffee will understand why I dropped my grapefruit on the kitchen floor early this morning.
— The *$ basic cup of coffee (~$1.60) there isn’t much more expensive than a basic cup at McDonald’s (~$1.09), and is usually much better quality. Coffee connoisseurs accuse *$ of burning the coffee beans instead of roasting them, and I think there’s some truth in that. If you’re willing to buy green coffee beans and roast them yourself at home, you can do much better. It’s too much effort for me, though.
I buy *$ at Sam’s Club rather than at the outlets & rely on homebrew. There’s only 2 varieties, but a good deal cheaper.
I used to stop at a local *$ now & then for a cup, but pretty much quit a couple of years ago due to their rising prices. I will seek out a branch when I’m driving across country & need a really good caffeine jolt to stay awake & alert. I can get 6-8 hours of driving per cup of *$. I have always found the staff friendly & hospitable at every branch I’ve visited.

 
Comment by Blano
2007-11-16 06:20:43

No cup of coffee is good enough to pay 5 bucks for.

 
Comment by Midwesterner
2007-11-16 06:23:40

Gotta put in my .02 on the coffee. Best kind I have ever had, and I drink it regularly is Eight O clock Bean Hazelnut. I buy it whole bean and grind it myself, always thought starbux and other kinds taste burnt to me

 
Comment by Evil Capitalist
2007-11-16 06:54:02

— The *$ basic cup of coffee (~$1.60) there isn’t much more expensive than a basic cup at McDonald’s (~$1.09), and is usually much better quality.

I would like to point out that this post summarizes what is wrong with the bubble.

We have an educated person say that a $1.60 is not much more expensive than $1.09. I’m sorry, the difference is close to 50%. That makes a 1.5MM house is not much more expensive than 1.00MM house.

 
Comment by aNYCdj
2007-11-16 07:04:56

ITS THE BATHROOMS STOOPID……LOL

Well being in NYC its a pleasure to go into a stabuxxx and use their facilities. We as New Yorkers appreciate the number of fine and AVAILABLE restrooms you have provided us with, in our fair city. No other company comes close to your caring about our comfort in our time of need .

 
Comment by are they crazy
2007-11-16 11:14:30

Would never go just for coffee, but I like the nonfat latte. Could do at home until daughter took espresso machine to college. Only go about once a week for $2.30.

 
Comment by MMG
2007-11-16 13:32:57

in response to evil capatilist:

the point is you pay 50 cents more for a decent (much stronger ) cup of coffee. the house analogy is dumb and you know why.

the way I see it, 1.60 for a cup of coffee is not bad, the local joint near where I live charges the same amount, their coffee is good and strong, my point being is for regular coffee you wont go broke paying 1.60 a day if you are a coffee drinker, that’s about 30 dollars per month, if you dont have money for monthly allowance then you have other problems to worry about buddy.

 
Comment by jim A
2007-11-16 13:56:13

I’m with midwesterner, except for the adulteration with Hazelnut crap. Fresh ground eight o’clock coffee for me. Now I’m thinking about one of those vacuum brewers… While in the Summer, sometimes I’ll have an Iced MochaFrapaCrapachino ’cause I’m hot and it has a nice jolt, I’m not under any illusion that what I’m drinking can be described as “a coffee.”

 
Comment by Evil Capitalist
2007-11-17 07:42:04

Percentages are percentages.

 
 
Comment by Arizona Slim
2007-11-16 09:27:12

Has anyone ever shoulder-surfed the laptoppers to figure out what they’re doing?

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Comment by Salinasron
2007-11-16 10:42:03

Starbucks coffee sucks if you don’t add all the flavored stuff to it. Best coffee beans for me come from Greenwell Farms on the big island of HI. When I want a good cup I vacuum brew my own at home.

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Comment by Olympiagal
2007-11-16 11:24:46

Hey!
Well, okay, I don’t go to Starbucks, but still. Gaunt and pasty. Although my eyes are more like round green grouchy marbles, and I don’t look serious. Still–you’ve described a lot of my friends.
I’m not paying that much for coffee, either.

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Comment by motepug
2007-11-16 05:33:06

Who the heck wastes $4-5 a pop at a coffee shop? They don’t even small, medium or large.

Comment by Brian in Chicago
2007-11-16 06:58:07

I don’t drink coffee and agree with txchick about the smell of Starbucks. But a plain old cup of coffee there is not $4-5. That fancy crap is expensive.

A friend of mine used to own a restaurant and he told me that coffee and soda are the two biggest profit makers. They are so cheap for the restaurant that you can sell it for $1, offer free refills, and still make a ridiculous profit margin even if the person drinks 5 cups.

Starbucks probably pays more for a higher quality product, but they don’t offer free refills. If everyone switched from the high-priced fancy drink to regular coffee, the Starbucks store could probably make do with fewer employees since there’s less to do. Their revenue would probably go down, and their actual profits may go down, but their profit margins would probably go up. As long as people kept coming in the door…

I’m not sure that the above would play out like this, just trying to think of a reason people might consider them to be recession-proof.

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Comment by AnnScott
2007-11-16 10:36:32

Starbucks buyers typically do not go for the basic (and cheapest) coffee they offer - those people buy the frou-fou coffeed with more sugar than I eat in a year.

Then they add their $4-6 muffin - with enough calories to be 1/3 the daily diet of a 180 lb man.

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Comment by zeropointzero
2007-11-16 11:49:17

$4-6 muffin? Is that the Manhattan price?

About $2 for muffins and baked goods at starbucks in DC area. The breakfast sandwiches (egg on english muffin with cheese or bacon or what not) are $3.50 or so.

I agree that the $3-5 bucks people spend on specialty drinks is kind of foolish - but starbucks strikes me as a pretty affordable place for a cup of coffee - especially if you manage to snag one of the nice chairs. I go about once a week.

 
 
 
Comment by Gwynster
2007-11-16 10:18:33

When I was out of work after the .com bust, coffee runs were the first to go along with eating out every weekend. Those are habits that never came back ever after years in a scarily stable job.

 
Comment by peter m
2007-11-16 10:52:58

This was from an earlier CA thread i posted:

‘Problem with starbucks is oversupply of stores/franchisee’s. They now seem to be on every corner strip mall on every street corner everywhere i go as well as in the major malls and downtowns. This over supply of stores means that franchisees compete with each other for a smaller market segment. Smaller because as the recession hits the market will dminish for overpriced gourmet take-out coffee and folks will cut back. The competing franchisee operator’s are in effect cutting each others throats in a down market, and expect to see many starbucks stores shut down over next several years.’

Additional notes:
Big National Franchisers like Starbucks make ton’s of dough gobbling up the fee’s which come with the rights to have a Starbucks franchise . The purchasers of the franchise get the corp logo, name recognition, advertising help, and other corp assistance but otherwise the individual franchisee’s run the units as in any other individually-owned business, and suffer the losses as well . If business volume goes down the individual franchsee looses money/runs in the red but still pays the Starbucks fees no matter how low the business volume drops, so Starbucks Corp comes out ahead even in a recessionary downturn.

Better to start your own coffee shop from scratch without paying those Corp franchise fee’s, which may run as high as 10% of your gross business income . Franchisors are big moneymakers-for the franchisor.

 
 
Comment by packman
2007-11-16 05:01:30

A big “thank you” to whoever mentioned shorting SBUX the other day (was it you?). I looked into it and sure enough did. The nature of their product is such that they would get hit fairly hard by a recession, especially a bad recession.

They were down 9% after hours yesterday.

Comment by flat
2007-11-16 05:15:52

so is $ 3 the consumer discressionary limit ?
=wow

Comment by auger-inn
2007-11-16 08:08:33

What is interesting is that these idiots didn’t consider that there is a limit to what folks are going to pay, especially for discretionary items.
“oh, you mean we just can’t keep raising prices?”
This is a variation of the FB mindset who figured they could just set the rent of their POS house to whatever they needed to pay their mortgage and other expenses. It never occurred to them that perhaps there is an upper limit to what people can afford.

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Comment by oc-ed
2007-11-16 20:00:25

Great point auger-inn!

It’s the difference between earned money and borrowed money. The FBs paid top dollar with borrowed money which then translated into monthly payments that were “affordable” until they started resetting. Both consumables and rents are paid for with earned money and incomes provide the budget limits in cold hard ways.

Those who have been living in the fantasy world of borrowed money simply cannot fathom that the rest of us pay attention to what we spend and work like hell to keep it under control. The FBs are like children. They paid high and cannot see why others will not.

 
 
 
Comment by txchick57
2007-11-16 05:30:46

No, I usually don’t short stuff like that before earnings but I sure will today!

 
Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 08:25:14

i was the one who wondered if anyone was shorting it and if not, why not.. only because of a chart i tripped over.
This one:
http://tinyurl.com/3bqmgb
SBUX line looked like it was closely following RE sales volume.

Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 10:09:42

damn.. there was one other thing and now i can’t find it. About a week ago i read that starbucks had plans to open hundreds of stores in China.. like 300? I remember a chinese online newspaper.. translated to perfect english.

thought to myself.. that’s kinda dumb. Don’t they know we’re headed for a recession?
btw, i don’t frequent fast food joints or do starbucks.. maybe twice walked into one. But i like coffee and tried a cup of mcdonalds new fancy blend. It was way good.

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Comment by BanteringBear
2007-11-16 12:29:50

“…i don’t frequent fast food joints or do starbucks.. maybe twice walked into one. But i like coffee and tried a cup of mcdonalds new fancy blend. It was way good.”

We’ve had completely different experiences. Late one night, I went through the McDonalds drive thru to get one of those new coffee whatevers. It was nasty. Never, ever again. Starbucks, on the other hand, is not bad.

My one bad spending habit is overpriced espresso drinks, but the end is in sight. I’m looking to buy a used espresso machine so I can make my own from now on. Not only do I save money on the drink, but gasoline as well. IMO, high gas prices will hurt Starbucks as well. As we move forward, less people are going to be frequenting drive thru’s etc.

 
Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 16:05:06

i never much think about this stuff.. but lets assume much less driving. People car pool to work. Public transit gets a boost. Discretionary dollar businesses that rely on cars, like the SBUX at the freeway exits, suffer.

Tires last longer. Tire companies sales suffer. But is there a substitute product they can make to pick up the slack? I can’t think of one. Will any industry that uses tires expand in a recession and pick up the sales slack? Can’t think of one.. a ground war might do it .. military goes through tires fast..
Can a failing tire company be acquired, chopped up and resold? not really..

But tire companies that do retreads should do very well.. like Cooper (CTB). However, Cooper does own Avon (racing tires) which is a minus, since sports / racing is discretionary spending. And it’s way too early for retread sales to pick up.

look at Cooper’s 2-year chart and it’s much like SBUX and house sales.. might be too late to short it and too early to go long..
http://tinyurl.com/2h9hby

 
 
 
Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-16 21:47:21

SBUX was on my short list as of Fall 2004. If I ever play the short side of the market again, I have to take into account that I tend to spot trends on the early side…

Comment by CA renter
2007-11-17 03:19:34

You and me, both, PB. :(

OTOH, even though I’ve been shorting HBs and financials since late 2004/early 2005, I still came out ahead — by quite a decent margin considering it was WAAAAY to early to go short when I did. Had to hedge long for a while to keep from losing my a$$.

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Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-17 04:26:05

I’ve done much better this year with my foray into currency trading than I did in 2005 with my neophyte entry into options trading. But I have no regrets — losing money can be a great learning experience, and it was just “house” money, anyway!

 
 
 
 
Comment by Salinasron
2007-11-16 10:33:53

“Starbucks on Thursday stirred concerns about the health of the US economy, reporting its first quarterly fall in traffic at its US stores and announcing plans for its first television advertising campaign.”

And this in the prime coffee drinking cold weather! You wouldn’t know it here in CA at least at the one’s that I pass by.

 
Comment by Peter T
2007-11-16 13:16:37

Wow, what a thread! I like it, even if it is not about housing: How will the consumer respond to hard times?

By the way, I like Starbucks and similar coffee shops and prefer it to staying in restaurants. And yes, I might be one of those faces looking at a laptop, connected wirelessly. But to each his or her own.

 
 
Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-16 03:58:35

Is a bailout about as likely as it was earlier this year, or is one a lot more likely now that the credit crunch has turned out to be “worse than expected?”

Still unclear: How would guaranteeing GSE-securitized loans up to $1m (the bailout idea tossed out by BB at the Senate hearings last week and rubber-stamped by Schumer) help Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
achieve their mission of helping low- and middle-income Americans become homeowners? Are they planning to encourage more middle-American households to buy $1m homes they cannot afford, and putting the taxpayer on the hook for the moment when foreclosure occurs for making the lender whole?

Mortgage Bailouts: Who Should Be Helped, and How?
By David Wessel
From The Wall Street Journal Online

While we’re sorting out the big question about the subprime debacle, how to preserve the good (hard-working, bill-paying people once barred from the American dream becoming homeowners) without repeating the bad (fraud, reckless lending and fast-talking salesmen peddling mortgages to folks who simply can’t afford them), there’s an issue that can’t wait: a tidal wave of foreclosures.

It would be nice if all this could be handled with taxpayer money, but that’s unlikely. There’s widespread support for Mr. Bush’s proposal, now before the U.S. Congress, to relax the terms and extend the reach of the Federal Housing Authority to help about 300,000 lower-income households refinance their mortgages; currently, the FHA can’t help a homeowner who misses a payment because of a reset rate, for example.

Congress will be tempted to cut a deal with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to loosen government constraints on their growth in exchange for doing more to help subprime borrowers, but it’s far from clear that this is in their interest or the long-run interest of taxpayers who effectively backstop the two companies.

That leaves one bunch of unfortunate victims: Those who thought they could be homeowners, and should have been, but will be renters. As Freddie Mac’s Mr. Syron observes: “We’ve gone way, way too far in thinking you can solve the entire homeownership problem on the basis of financing.” Which raises a tantalizing prospect: Perhaps some entrepreneurial investor or nonprofit group will buy houses out of foreclosure at low prices and turn them into low-cost rentals.

http://www.realestatejournal.com/buysell/mortgages/20071116-wessel.html?mod=RSS_Real_Estate_Journal&rejrss=frontpage&rejpartner=wsj_hpp

Comment by de
2007-11-16 05:41:23

“It would be nice if all this could be handled with taxpayer money, but that’s unlikely.”

Whoa… just why does this guy think taxpayers should be stuck? I object to being stuck for the greed of the lenders and borrowers who have participated in this scheme.

Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-16 07:59:56

“It would be nice if all this could be handled with investment banker bonus pay.”

Comment by are they crazy
2007-11-16 11:16:52

Right on Bear. I wouldn’t mind helping fellow citizens as long as the fatcats weren’t raking in the megabucks at everyone’s expense. I’m with Buffet - tax the uber rich.

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Comment by jim A
2007-11-16 13:59:33

Hey, lets raise the marginal rate on those making more than $10million/yr to pay for this.

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Comment by CA renter
2007-11-17 03:26:30

Before even thinking about taxpayers’ money, they need to confiscate every single asset of every single player who participated in the loose lending games of the past few years (overseas assets & assets in names of family/friends, included). I mean these people need to be left absolutely homeless (let them rent!) before WE have to pay to bail them out.

Their problem, not ours.

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Comment by Blano
2007-11-16 06:29:12

“Perhaps some entrepreneurial investor or nonprofit group will buy houses out of foreclosure at low prices and turn them into low-cost rentals.”

That’s already happening, though the pickings may be slim right now. Depends on the situation. Example: investor I know just bought a 3 bedroom brick ranch that got foreclosed at 125K, but wasn’t in the MLS yet. All it needed was a furnace (a necessity in Michigan in November). Paid 29K cash and will just sit on it and rent.

Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-16 08:01:48

Lots of residential real estate investers of recent years are already owners of soon-to-become low-cost-rental properties. They just don’t know this yet.

 
 
Comment by Army No. Va.
2007-11-16 09:01:23

“Which raises a tantalizing prospect: Perhaps some entrepreneurial investor or nonprofit group will buy houses out of foreclosure at low prices and turn them into low-cost rentals.”

They will…at 80x monthly rent or so for generic tract starter homes. Probably in 2010 +/- 1 year.

 
Comment by sfbubblebuyer
2007-11-16 11:34:26

Just mailed to that paper :
Mr. Editor,

I found the by David Wessel to be offensively myopic. He suggests that tax payers should be made to pay for bad business decisions made by banks, buyers, and investors. This is the very definition of Moral Hazard. If we let any of these people off the hook, they will repeat the same mess.

Foreclosures should happen. Banks should fail. Investors should lose their billions of leveraged bets. They agreed to everything that is happening right now, and we should do nothing to help them. People who lose their homes can rent, and usually for much less money than owning. Banks that fail can be purchased by sound banks, or taken into receivership by the Fed until it has recovered, and then set back on its feet (with every executive canned with no severance package.) Investors that lose money on this will have learned not to throw money at debt without ever looking at the underlying securities.

The coming collapse of realestate, credit, banks, and investment funds will be massive, but ultimately very good for the financial future of our country. The lending was unsound, the investments were unsound, and the borrowers were unsound. Trillions of malinvested money that could have gone to productive expansion of the economy has been lost forever. We can’t go back 5 years and undo this. But we can make sure it doesn’t continue. And every bailout plan I’ve seen suggested are merely flimsy attempts to keep the malinvestment going. The longer before we correct, the worse it will be.

Everyone involved needs to grow up and take it like a responsible adult. Grow up, Bankers. Grow up, Buyers. Grow up, Investors. Go to jail, fraudulent Mortgage Brokers and borrowers.

Sincerely,
Brandon Sonderegger
Menlo Park, CA

Comment by CA renter
2007-11-17 03:29:32

Excellent, sfbb!!

 
 
 
Comment by frankie
2007-11-16 04:03:30

Nationwide BS (UK) forecast of house prices for 2008

http://www.nationwide.co.uk/hpi/historical/Forecast_2008.pdf

whistling in the dark

Pain in Michigan

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7097585.stm

D-day for Northern Rock

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7097706.stm

 
Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-16 04:05:36

California, Ohio, Florida
Lead in Foreclosure Rates
By Mike Barris
From The Wall Street Journal Online

California, Ohio and Florida had more than two-thirds of the 25 cities with the nation’s highest foreclosure rates during the third quarter, as the credit crunch and falling home values hit homeowners, a foreclosure-listing service said.

James J. Saccacio, chief executive of RealtyTrac Inc., said the number of filings at 77 of the 100 largest metro areas rose from the second quarter. There continue, however, to be “pockets of the country — most noticeably metro areas in the Carolinas, Virginia and Texas — that have thus far dodged the foreclosure bullet,” the CEO noted.

http://www.realestatejournal.com/buysell/markettrends/20071115-barris.html?mod=RSS_Real_Estate_Journal&rejrss=frontpage&rejpartner=wsj_hpp

Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-16 04:11:19

(See a rundown of RealtyTrac’s regional foreclosure stats.)

http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/WSJ-foreclosure-rates071114.pdf

 
Comment by txchick57
2007-11-16 04:50:19

Texas? Foreclosures are at an all time high here! What the hell is he talking about?

Comment by de
2007-11-16 06:57:57

His ratings are based on foreclosures per # of households.
Top rated - Stockton, CA = 1 per 31
Dallas (#22) = 1 per 102
Ft Worth (#29) = 1 per 118

Looks like you’ve got to have about four times the number of foreclosures to make the big time, txchick. Sit back and wait.

Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 09:02:45

stockton .. what a toilet.. no offense meant to people who live there. But it has a huge head start and i dont think texas will catch up.

For investing, i’d be looking at areas that can recover.. a nice city that went downhill but posess a former glory to return to. Stockton isn’t one of them.

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Comment by Leighsong
2007-11-16 09:09:56

#81 POUGHKEEPSIE/NEWBURGH/MIDDLETOWN,
NY. Also known as the first house Billary ever purchased.

Beautiful area.

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Comment by US expat in UK
2007-11-16 04:08:51

Given all the comments last week on school funding being defeated, I would like a discussion on the connection between local schools and housing prices. In upstate NY (Rochester) where we still have a house, housing prices are directly related to the school systems. Houses in the same developments that cross school boundries will have different prices. Same house, same street, variables of 10’s of thousands. It would be interesting how parent concern (bordering on paranoia, I will include us since we picked school first, house second) drives up prices and adds to the bubble. And as a former school teacher, I like how people complain about the budget an vote no, but are happy to take the extra cash when they sell higher because of the good schools.

Comment by bizarroworld
2007-11-16 05:16:35

Being from Rochester, I can attest to your comments about school districts and locations. As to “Same house, same street, variables of 10’s of thousands,” that would an example of a street that is in both Henrietta and Pittsford. The home in Pittsford will cost thousands more than the Henrietta home.
As far as school taxes, the dazed citizenry approve of increased taxes each and every year for nearly all munnicipalities. School taxes have outpaced inflation by over 3-1. It’s a farce how people complain about taxes in this burdomsome taxed state, but they always vote to raise their taxes. The teachers profit, the admins profit, the usinons profit, but the kids don’t get that same profitable outcome.

From the following: http://tinyurl.com/2p3rck

As DiNapoli’s report shows, school costs continue to escalate faster than the paychecks of those called upon to pay the bill, and faster than costs in the economy as a whole.

DiNapoli’s report pointed out that one reason school costs are escalating faster than hikes in the overall cost of living is because the price tag of fringe benefits for teachers and other school employees shot up an average of 12.2 percent a year from 2000 to 2005.

But who wants to force those workers to pay more for these benefits — chiefly health insurance and pensions — as many workers in the private sector have been forced to do?

Certainly not school boards, apparently, which have OK’d hundreds of contracts in the past seven years that don’t address the issue.

As you can see, it not the kids who benefit. School and property taxes continue to kill upstate. Thanks for the rant space.

Comment by exeter
2007-11-16 05:35:07

How are NY property taxes even sustainable anymore? Long gone are the good paying factory jobs to support such thievery. It’s one thing if you own your house free and clear and you eek by with mediocre employment but thats unsustainable eventually. Land owners are getting their clocks cleaned by the public school systems and it is the school administration and teachers who thrive, not wage earners, not kids nor their parents. Big manufacturing pulled out but it seems they left behind a system in self-destruct mode.

Comment by spike66
2007-11-16 05:44:11

I agree with exeter on this one. Property taxes continue to undermine any recovery in upstate NY. One of the jokes of the Buffalo school system is that their health care plan includes purely cosmetic plastic surgery. As the recession tightens, and private sector employees are increasingly squeezed, asking taxpayers to support such lavish spending is just asking for confrontation. Of course, the pension liabilities are underfunded. With manufacturing gone, and citizens maxed out, I wonder where they plan to find the money.

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Comment by tresho
2007-11-16 05:52:56

— I think there’s a bubble in compensation paid to local & state government employees and elected officials, especially in their pension plans. Michigan is one state with huge unfunded public pension obligations to its employees. I wonder what will happen when that state gets its back to the wall.
— The vast public resources poured into public schools all over the country do not produce commensurate results, especially in comparison to many home schooled children. The resources are geared to mostly benefit school employees. The system is in self-destruct mode, but some years must pass before this is obvious.

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Comment by Blano
2007-11-16 06:38:32

Michigan already has it’s back to the wall with the budget and unfunded obligations, and so far the only solutions being pushed are big tax increases and incredibly minimal so-called spending cuts.

The unfunded pension obligations is just being punted into the future.

 
Comment by paid4Now
2007-11-16 07:27:28

Boy… I hate to go against the prevailing wisdom here, but being married to a teacher for 12 years, I feel I must.

My wife has a Master’s degree and umpteen zillion graduate and workshop credits required after that. She’s been teaching for 13 years and makes a whopping $35K here in rural Michigan. She taught for 10 years in Chicago Public and made approx $54K. Are there good benefits? Yes. Are teacher’s looting the system? Not likely. The teachers here just accepted a new contract that increased their pay below the cost of inflation over the last 5 years, increased their payout for medical and decreased other benefits. As Tresho points out, there’s also a good chance that the pension my wife is counting on (I’m not - if they ever offer a lump sum payout I’ll urge her to take it) will evaporate in the mid-term future.

The problem is that teaching is already a sucky job. It requires a ton of education (Western Michigan University’s teaching program is now, in essence, a 5 year program), gets zero respect from most people, and the pay (sans health benefits) is low. NCLB and other ill-advised mandates have forced high-stakes testing onto kids in elementary school. No Child Left Behind demands that all teachers be “highly qualified” in their subject area, yet here in Michigan you can home school with a Barney coloring book. We ask them to be social workers, subject matter experts, law enforcement, psychologists and more.

I don’t know what school boards in upstate NY are doing with the cash, but around here it’s not going to teachers. One district near here recently started denying teachers tenure based on economic criteria - not performance. (For those of you who hate tenure, try teaching evolution in Kansas without it.)

To get back on subject though, local taxes don’t factor into education budgets as much as you think. Even with declining enrollment (a common problem as people leave Michigan in droves), class sizes have crept up from 21-24 kids to 25-29 kids in the last 5 years in our district. Why? As teachers retire they don’t replace them since the lower enrollment means less state and federal money. Local tax money doesn’t count as much as you think - except in wealthier districts.

As governments all over the country confront post-bubble reality they’re going to have to find a way to make do with less - not something government is particularly good at. In the private sector, I watched my programming gigs get outsourced to India. At the manufacturer I now work at, I miss out on jobs to China all the time. I’d prefer not send my kids to Mexico for schooling or taught by someone on an H1B visa. Hopefully, government will figure it out. I doubt it, but we’ll see.

 
Comment by WT Economist
2007-11-16 08:08:07

Michigan education, and other public services, are about to be crushed by the burden of retirees. As was NYC in the 1970s. The unions grabbed too much, and then screwed the next generation of workers, several times. That’s how we ended up with high taxes and the lowest paid teachers, cops etc. in the region.

 
Comment by Evil Capitalist
2007-11-16 09:09:09

If there ever was a CEO that ran around saying how happy he is that his company is spending more money this year to produce same widgets than it did last year, he would be immediately fired.

That is exactly what public schools do year after year. They are proud it costs them more to produce a pupil.

 
Comment by exeter
2007-11-16 10:03:29

Well I guess thats difference between a business and and necessary functions like schools, hospitals a water plants.

Deal with it.

 
Comment by are they crazy
2007-11-16 11:47:13

I worked for states and state universities. The trade off is supposed to be that you give up the level of pay for the private sector in exchange for better pensions and benefits. I can assure you that my pay level was about $20K/yr less. The problem I see is not in the everyday workers (who IMHO do most of the work), but the fact that they are now trying to pay upper administration like the private sector. Supposedly, this is to attract the best and brightest. All I’ve seen is the laziest and most pompous and demanding. Why are they spending our tax dollars to have people answer phones and make calls, make coffee and babysit people with overblown egos that really don’t do much. I don’t think it’s a problem of ALL public employees, but I agree at the top they could get rid of a bunch of them. If they want to earn private sector wages - go work in the private sector.

 
Comment by CA renter
2007-11-17 03:42:31

ATC,

That’s exactly what I see.

It’s not the teachers or the unions that are sucking the system dry — they had better benefits and better (student) outcomes in past decades.

The problems lie with the bloated administrations of public entities — and all the “wannabe politicians” who occupy these spaces.

Also, they tend to spend money on (what I deem to be) stupid things like unnecessary stadiums, fancy new buildings, state & federally-mandated “social programs” & other brainwashing materials. Also, they change their curriculum materials like Paris Hilton changes clothes — and a new reading program can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars for just one school.

Teachers also waste materials & you can no longer require students to bring their own pens, pencils, paper, etc. in low-income schools (maybe high income as well?).

Anyway, those of us who actually have some knowledge of the subject of public employers could go on and on, but it is NOT the workers (or their unions) who are the problem.

 
 
 
 
Comment by WT Economist
2007-11-16 06:45:03

There are some particular issues in New York. Adjusted for the cost of living, NYC public schools have long had very low spending levels, the rest of the state much higher. Even though NYC has a high poverty rate, the city’s share of public school aid was less than its residents’ share of state taxes — funding was actually redistributed AWAY from the poor. And in every recession, school aid to NYC was cut, while to the rest of the state it was increased, most devastatingly in 1995-96.

Well, some advocates for the NYC schools sued, and the lawsuit dragged on for a decade. And in response, school boards in the rest of the state started hiring like crazy, paying people much more, raising property taxes, and demanding more aid because their property taxes are too high.

At the end of the process, NYC public school spending per child, has risen to the national average. The city still has the lowest paid teachers in the region, despite being one of the few places in the country with a local income taxes, and there has been little gain in achievement, because most of the kids got most of their education in the bad old days. But there is some improvment.

But in order to maintain the gap with the city’s schools, the rest of the state raised spending to ridiculous levels. In fact, local goverment employment has been soaring in the rest of the state and falling in NYC since 1990.

Comment by WT Economist
2007-11-16 06:50:52

Follow the link in this post to the post with the full spreadsheet if you are interested. Other prior posts on Room 8 discuss the past.

http://davidmquintana.blogspot.com/2007/06/room-8-school-spending-per-student-by.html

Getting back on topic, I was told by a friend who is an (ex) realtor in New Jersey that high school spending does help property values, despite high taxes.

The difference is that in New York State much of the cost of the poor (welfare, Medicaid) is shifted to those who live near them through a virtually unique local matching share. So high NYC taxes do not equate to high public school spending. We also have the lowest paid police officers in the region. And in every fiscal crisis, the libraries are cut back to a few hours a few days per week, etc.

 
Comment by exeter
2007-11-16 06:57:20

WT… there’s whole lot of smoke and mirrors related to how the rest of the state views NYC. The ignorance of some of the talk by upstaters is downright staggering. Some of the uninformed even suggest that upstate sucede from NYC “so upstate taxpayers don’t have to support all those welfare cases”. When I suggest to them that Goldman, Merrill and the rest of Wall street subsidize the entire state, they go silent and their eyes glaze over.

Comment by WT Economist
2007-11-16 08:05:44

The hostility of Upstate and the suburbs to NYC is upsetting, and many of the policies are inequitable.

But ignorance does not stop at the city line. There are pols in Brooklyn who think IT would be better off seceding from the rest of NYC! Or that investments in Manhattan are at Brooklyn’s expense, forgetting just how many Brooklynites spend their weekdays across the river.

Just part of the greed and whinyness of people in general, I guess.

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Comment by spike66
2007-11-16 08:17:08

Moving from NY to the country on this issue, public pensions are underfunded almost everywhere. Have any of the candidates of either party addressed this? The first cohort of the boomers will be retiring on the next president’s watch…and that’s just the pension benefits, not to mention the health care coverage promised them as well.

 
Comment by exeter
2007-11-16 08:26:19

Healthcare and retirement. To delay is to win for them.

 
Comment by WT Economist
2007-11-16 08:32:00

Without univeral health care to lift that burden, local public services are going to be crushed.

As for the public employee pensions, I think the pensioners are asking for a backlash. There have been too many enhancements over the years, and too many “screw the newbie” contracts.

Those who once had seniority are counting on the fact that pensions are set in stone. But the federal government could offset pension payments against social security (since most don’t get pensions), and kick back the savings in revenue sharing.

I’d say retired public employees and top executives are the only folks who have become better off. Everyone else is becomming worse off. Eventually, the unions and executives, Republicans and Democrats will no longer be able to get away with pointing at each other and keeping the game going.

 
Comment by exeter
2007-11-16 08:54:20

Spot on WT. National health insurance is not a matter of if, but when. The delay games up.

 
Comment by paid4Now
2007-11-16 08:56:59

WT-
I think you’re absolutely right. They’ll keep the game going as long as they can, but sooner or later the music will stop and no one will have a chair. It’ll be interesting to see what happens. I think the recent UAW pension offloads (and probably the Michigan state pension system) will serve as belweathers for the similar systems elsewhere. The posting earlier today about all the pension funds invested in CDOs (some without even knowing) only serves to underscore the point. Personally, I’m planning on an insanely frugal retirement.

 
Comment by sfbubblebuyer
2007-11-16 11:46:48

Pensions are entirely BS. 401K matching contributions are all the pension anybody should ever get. The costs are fixed, and disappear with the employee. With lifespans growing, and medical costs rising, no business or government can offer reasonable pensions without destroying their later revenue.

I would vote for anybody who said their first goal was to remove pensions from public sector jobs and offset it with 401k (or b) and cut employees loose once they’ve left.

 
Comment by exeter
2007-11-16 12:31:26

Alternately, I’ll vote for anyone willing to dump 401k in lieu of private pensions.

 
Comment by Seattle Renter
2007-11-16 12:39:08

Definitely OT, but I remember hearing that at this point, we pay more as taxpayers to cover the cost of poor/other people using emergency rooms as their primary health care, than it would cost to provide every man woman and child with free(not really - it’s still our taxes) regular health care.

Anyone else hear that, or more importantly, can anyone point me to a source to confirm it?

Thanks!

 
 
 
 
Comment by Salinasron
2007-11-16 10:56:32

In CA you don’t always know where you child will be going to school. Here they like to bus kids from one area to the next even in the new housing developments and every so many years boundaries are redrawn. What you say had some truth perhaps 20 years ago but as housing starts increased everyone wanted to migrate to the newer areas.

 
Comment by Salinasron
2007-11-16 10:58:18

Here in CA that’s gone by the wayside with busing and everyone chasing each other into the next new neighborhood.

 
Comment by pnc
2007-11-16 13:31:21

I’m an assessor who sends out a questionnaire to every new home purchaser within my city’s boundaries. One of my survey questions is how much concern is the quality of our school system have to do with your choice of location? Less than 15% say it has any influence. I have 10 years of data on this.

 
 
Comment by bizarroworld
2007-11-16 05:02:22

This is old news to this blog, but AG gets ripped here and the consequences of his policies are just beginning to be felt:

Greenspan `Made a Mess’ and U.S. Risks Recession, Stiglitz Says
http://tinyurl.com/ypxukd

The article concludes:

“Alan Greenspan really made a mess of all this,” Stiglitz said. “He pushed out too much liquidity at the wrong time. He supported the tax cut in 2001, which is the beginning of these problems. He encouraged people to take out variable rate mortgages. That helped create the subprime crisis.”

Comment by aladinsane
2007-11-16 05:20:11

hjALmar’s reputation is pretty much in the crapper…

Why is he everywhere, all of the sudden?

Redemption time for him, as well as those trying to cash out their hedge fund investments…

Has come and gone.

 
Comment by rms
2007-11-16 17:57:36

“Alan Greenspan really made a mess of all this…”

The dot-com and housing bubbles were designed to transfer wealth away from middle-class boomers who held more than any previous generation. Eventually the MSM touch on the subject.

Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-17 04:32:31

I believe that through the lense of history, it will become clear that the Greenspan era was a financially-engineered shakedown of the middle class to feed the hungry gorge of Wall Street’s perpetual money pump.

 
 
 
Comment by flat
2007-11-16 05:09:37

fighting local and state governments as they attempt to FORCE you to pay someone else’s bad mortgage choice………..
VA governor announces task force

 
Comment by arlingtonva
2007-11-16 05:11:13

I was reading one of Peter Lynch’s books and he talks about ‘asset plays’. Back in the 80’s he made a lot of money buying companies that had assets, like RE, that were undervalued.

How many companies are reverse ‘asset plays’ now?

Comment by Hoz
2007-11-16 06:57:20

Throw a dart at the financial pages. If you hit an asset play, please let me know.

 
 
Comment by aladinsane
2007-11-16 05:13:44

Who wants their house to be worth a Million Dollars?

My new game show, inspired by the words of our glorious FED chairman…

(is Regis available?)

 
Comment by polly
2007-11-16 05:37:58

Saw an ad on TV last night for Charles Schwab. They are offering 4% interest on a checking account and repaying other banks’ ATM fees. I assume that their bank is hurting for liquidity and is willing to sacrifice revenue to get it. The bank is FDIC insured, so it must be separate from the other services, but I would like to see a topic on as many ways as we can brain storm about how the banks are affected by the newest wave of the liquidity crisis.

How are their revenue streams affected when it is harder to get IB’s to buy the loans they originate? What do they have to do the their reserves when they have to keep some of the loans that used to be sold on the books? What else are they likely to do to go after depositors and will it do any good long term? Are they going to be hiring to have enough manpower to go back to old lending standards (confirming income and all that silly stuff)? Or will they give up? They can’t make all their money on overdrawn fees and credit cards, can they?

And what about picking a bank? I use USAA. They also repay me for ATM fees, but they have done that for ages and I believe it is mostly because they are trying to serve a widely scattered group of customers and have very few branches/ATMs. (By the way, because they do this, I always go out of my way to try to find a no-fee ATM. I figure one good turn deserves another and there is a free machine in the Whole Foods.) But what do you look for to check that a bank is well run, or, at least not much at risk?

Comment by aladinsane
2007-11-16 05:47:59

I don’t like any of them, save a few examples… (USAA, et al)

The most important thing to consider about matters financial in our country, is this:

Discovery has recently shown us, fraud was rampant at the highest levels of finance in our country, and it’s one thing for fraud to exist at lower levels and no further, but when it’s at the tip top, it only has one way to spread…

All Over.

 
Comment by de
2007-11-16 05:48:55

A good Weiss rating.

This is one place where it pays to pay for advice. Weiss does a good job of rating individual banks, and were able to provide me lists of the safest and least safe bamks in any state, as well as their rating.

BTW, they saw the problem with money-market funds breaking the buck several years ago. As a result I hold safe money in treasury only (not GSEs) funds.

Comment by Joe
2007-11-16 05:59:53

Yes, I’d like to see a piece on which banks are the safe and which one’s to stay away. I want the highest yield, FDIC insured and minimal sub-prime slime exposure. Amtrust has 5.36% savings but they are #10 in the country for mortgages and offer alot of slime (main markets are Ohio & Florida so they gotta have alot of exposure). Everbank also has a high APY + Bonus and there are others. I do not want to even deal with limited access to my funds if FDIC has to move in. I’ll look up these Weiss ratings but people need to be very congnizant about the stability of their bank, e.g. bankunited out of florida has been in the red for awhile but their books say they are in the black because of their huge NegAmOptionARM portfolio and all the phantom income they can book from deferred interest which we all know will never be paid!!!

 
Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 09:09:58

I’d like to see a piece on which banks are the safe and which one’s to stay away. I want the highest yield,

high yield and low risk? Comeon.. they are mutually exclusive.

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Comment by Peter T
2007-11-16 13:31:20

> high yield and low risk? Comeon.. they are mutually exclusive.

Not necessarily, because FDIC insures not only the principal but also the interest. FDIC insurance gives low risk (essentially only inflation risk), and desperate banks give high yields.

 
Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 14:08:39

it has nothing to do with principle/interest. Insurance is not free. Banks do not provide it as a courtesy.

Assuming an efficient market, an insured account has less risk and will therefore have lower yield.. unless there’s some arbitrage angle, which is hard to imagine..

 
 
 
 
Comment by Paul in Jax
2007-11-16 06:34:16

Now that commissions have been squeezed so hard, discount brokers make most of their money by banking, that is, (1) having large balances of deposits of their customers in trading accounts which pay little or no interest, and (2) making a wide spread on margin trading. Some rely on model number (1) whereas here Schwab appears to be going exclusively for model number (2) - they’ll break even to get the dough, but they know that most customers will use higher balances to increase their margin trading, which is a 1-for-1 match against cash balances, and where they can easily make 5% in the spread.

Comment by polly
2007-11-16 09:49:03

I don’t think you can use “most customers” and “increase their margin trading” in the same breath. Most people don’t do margin trading in the stock market these days. They bought on outrageous margins for their house, but not stocks.

The ad was during Ugly Betty.

Comment by Paul in Jax
2007-11-16 11:01:15

Right, I agree “most” should be “many.”

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Comment by Statsman
2007-11-16 07:01:15

I am going to defend Chuck Schwab. I do not know specifically about their banking side, but I hold their investment group in high regard. I have checked on their money market investments, and Chuck has managed to keep them out of the subprime slime. Service has been top-notch. Perhaps the banking move is a way to lure regular banking customers into a “better” option. It is tempting.

Comment by txchick57
2007-11-16 07:17:47

Schwab is pure slime. I don’t know or care about their money market stuff but their stock trading should be shut down.

Comment by Blano
2007-11-16 07:26:54

Interesting…..care to say why??

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Comment by Leighsong
2007-11-16 09:28:57

Hi Polly!

Good question. Spike and I are also USAA. I also use free ATM, as you say, one good turn deserves another.

They are a private company. I too would love to learn how to determine performance.

Leigh

 
Comment by Salinasron
2007-11-16 11:08:00

My son who just joined the service in June first got screwed by US Bank (by far the worst bank I know) and then by B of A. He now has USAA and everything is copacetic.

 
 
Comment by aladinsane
2007-11-16 06:46:29

I like food. You do too.

Imagine you lived in a country where a food staple of yours, rose up to 20% in price, due to the cost of wheat going up 60%?

“The movement in question has to do with the price of pasta, which has jumped about 20% this year for some varieties, touching off a nationwide protest. But the story behind the price hike is a global saga involving agricultural policies, commodity-market speculation, the growing use of ethanol as an alternative fuel, and Australian drought.”

“Italian pasta producers have taken great pains to justify the increase by pointing to the soaring cost of wheat, which has increased by 60% over the past year. That’s an excuse the conspiracy-crazed Italians aren’t buying.”

http://money.cnn.com/2007/11/14/news/international/pasta_prices.fortune/index.htm?postversion=2007111505

(full disclosure: we have an awful lot of pasta, in every shape imaginable)

Comment by exeter
2007-11-16 07:12:23

I’m Captain Pasta hailing from the Pasta Consumption Center of America. A 1# box of De Cecco linguine is $2 if you can believe it. It was 3 for $1.50 just 4 years ago.

But the economy is roaring and inflation is non-existent…… riiiiiiiight.

Comment by Paul in Jax
2007-11-16 11:04:25

They were giving away pasta four years ago due to sudden drop in demand due to the South Beach Diet craze. I still buy spaghetti or penne rigate for a buck a pound, and it’s often 2 for 1 at Publix. I’m amazed at how low the price of pasta is, relative to bread and cereal.

Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 15:05:51

when it’s on sale i stock up and pay $1 a pound at local large supermarkets

Pasta is made with semolina.. and i thought it might be an answer to the question of why pasta remains low in price.
According to wiki:
Semolina is the inner, granular, starchy endosperm of hard or durum wheat (not yet ground into flour); used to make pasta and semolina milk pudding. It is the gritty, coarse particles of wheat left after the finer flour has been extracted.

semolina seems to be a “left-over” and they might even have trouble getting rid of it..

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Comment by WT Economist
2007-11-16 06:52:46

My question is, does anyone see any real indication of capitulation on the part of sellers (other than builders)? People in the NY area are still holding out for their price, sometimes selling in Manhattan, not selling elsewhere.

Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 09:32:39

i too find it interesting that prices remain stuck.. Seems like at this point sellers would see the writing on the wall.

Could it be that a lot more sellers than we realize figure they are willing and able to hang in there for years, and wait for recovery, despite the high costs and losses? (and despite the slim chance of a recovery).

i think of these MBS packages and their downgradings.. sure, there are bad loans in there but how many? To what degree has negative emotional hype affected their value?

maybe a whole lot of people will bite the bullet and pay off and hang onto their FICO.

Comment by Leighsong
2007-11-16 09:56:31

Naw. There are a variety of reasons for the staredown.

-Maxed out. Too much house, too little income.
-HELOC’d through the nose
-Older wants smaller
-Flips
-Greedy and stupid (my favorite–I don’t NEED to sell it, butt heads, get it off the market!)
-fill in your favorite

We’ve been shopping two years, off and on, and these are a few that we’ve seen. I’d love to know what will break the stare down! Perhaps banks moving their REO’s?

Shrug.
Leigh

Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 15:17:43

maybe REOs .. whatever does it, Ben will document it all. And, fifty years from now, some kid will pick up Ben’s book and will learn the long forgotten, secret signals of an RE market about to break loose..

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Comment by Seattle Renter
2007-11-16 16:08:04

It’s a bit of a catch-22 for sellers right now. They are holding their prices in hopes for the return of a better market, but a better market won’t return until prices go down.

Wash, rinse, repeat.

 
 
 
Comment by Patiently Waiting
2007-11-16 07:04:36

I wonder how an online auction company, like EBay, would do in a recession. On one hand there’s a lot of discretionary spending, but on the other hand, that could be a way for people to unload stuff to the few buyers that are left.

Comment by WT Economist
2007-11-16 08:11:24

They, and Craigslist, might do very well.

I heard that in terms of pounds per person, clothing buying has doubled in 15 years, furniture nearly as much. With new stuff so cheap, thanks to cheap energy and the Chinese, old stuff isn’t worth as much.

Lots of garage sales in the 1970s. Even in the early 1990s recession, we got most of our children’s clothing and equipment buying from/selling to neighbors. We would have done so anyway, but that isn’t true of others.

 
Comment by New in NM
2007-11-16 08:15:14

You could always go back and look at how pawn shops have done in past recessions. The problem with ebay is that shipping costs have gone crazy and craigslist is a much easier way to sell big stuff, furniture, cars. I used to buy a lot of kids clothes and shoes on ebay but now it is usually cheaper to check the clearance rack at Target or to wait for a sale at Sierra Trading Post or Amazon.

 
 
Comment by aladinsane
2007-11-16 08:23:16

Old: Greenspan Put

New: Liquidity Puts

from the NYT:

“Consider “liquidity puts.” Don’t be embarrassed if you have no idea what I am talking about. In a fascinating article in Fortune, Carol Loomis quotes Robert E. Rubin, now the chairman of Citigroup, as saying he had never heard of them until this summer.”

“What were they? Banks put together collateralized debt obligations, or C.D.O.’s, many of which held subprime mortgage loans as assets. The C.D.O.’s were financed by issuing their own securities, and the risk of mortgage defaults seemed to pass to the people who bought the securities.”

“But we now learn that some banks also handed out liquidity puts, giving buyers of C.D.O. securities the right to sell them back to the bank if there was no other market for them. That risk may have seemed slight when the securitization market was booming. But now the banks are being forced to buy back securities for more than they are worth.”

http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/16/business/16norris.html?_r=3&ref=business&oref=slogin&oref=slogin&oref=slogin

 
Comment by Frank Giovinazzi
2007-11-16 08:40:08

I’m curious about what people think might happen to Section 8 and other types of housing-assistance funds.

It seems like the government might help the most amount of people actually threatened with homelessness via this route as opposed to the various mortgage bailout schemes.

Comment by polly
2007-11-16 09:46:01

To do it, you would have to agree to add funding to the program.

Not with this president.

 
Comment by WT Economist
2007-11-16 09:58:41

(It seems like the government might help the most amount of people actually threatened with homelessness via this route as opposed to the various mortgage bailout schemes.)

Forget it. There is a reason that until, say 100 years ago, “liberals” — those concerned with the less well off — were AGAINST government programs and restrictions. Because goverment redistributed income up.

That may not have been the case during much of the 20th century. But that era has apparently ended.

 
 
Comment by Leighsong
2007-11-16 10:12:32

I use to read books, and I mean lots!

Now I read the internet…chortle!

A common theme I see emerging in business is bigger is better. I’ve always held fast to too much saturation is NOT good.

Google is about to bid on airwaves.

Walmart…well…fill in the blank.

Garmin wants Tele Atlas (they may have them as I type or Tomtom).

Hedges lobbying for airline mergers.

Pharmaceutical mergers.

Well, you get the idea and my fingers are tired.

How big is too big? At what point are *things* to large to manage?

Best,
Leigh

P.S. Also, I’ve been wondering what event(s) will trigger Americans to bring their companies home?

Comment by sfbubblebuyer
2007-11-16 11:52:50

When foriegn countries start seizing their overseas assets to cover the USA’s debts.

Comment by Hoz
2007-11-16 14:24:05

Or when foreign countries come to America’s shores with notes demanding to be repaid or to be allowed to buy American businesses.

I expect the latter. There is no American company large enough to fend of a bid from China, India, Russia, or OPEC. The only reason it has not happened yet is because of what happened to CNOOC.

 
 
 
Comment by JMH
2007-11-16 10:34:32

I’ve gotten some really good laughs out of lurking on this blog. I was wondering if anyone else thinks it would be fun to have a “Bubbly” award thread, where we collectively submit and vote on who wins the “Bubbly” (similar to an Emmy etc.) for a variety of topics each year - i.e. most delusional home seller, worst economic housing prediction, most honest economist, etc.

If the Bubbly award were to actually be presented I think it would be a small gold plated Joshua Tree sculpture.

Comment by speedingpullet
2007-11-16 14:28:33

LOL

…maybe with a scale size-replica 20lb trout nestled in the branches?

 
 
Comment by watcher
2007-11-16 10:48:05

detroit, the future of America?

Americans are worried that hard times lie ahead. But in Detroit, Michigan, they have already arrived, with a vengeance.

Michigan, by some calculations, has lost 400,000 jobs in the past seven years. That’s in a state whose population is only 10 million.

Detroit is seeing unemployment running at nearly 8%, twice the national average.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/7097585.stm

Comment by aladinsane
2007-11-16 12:10:35

A coupla misguided gas station owners went at it, in the shuffling madness of the motor city.

“Detroit police say a war between two gas stations took a shocking and tragic turn with a station owner shooting his rival who was irate over a gas-price cut.”

“Investigators say the confrontation started when the owner of the BP station on that corner went to the Marathon station to discuss with its owner why he’d dropped the price for a gallon of unleaded gas to $2.93 per gallon, three cents less than BP.”

“The discussion quickly escalated into a fight with two more people from the BP station brawling with rivals at Marathon. One man was hit with a baseball bat in the melee. And then, police say, the 51-year-old owner of the Marathon station pulled out a gun and shot the owner of the BP, a 45-year-old father of five children.”

http://www.wxyz.com/news/local/story.aspx?content_id=294c7893-a059-43bd-81ce-afc69f90cff2

Will you take back this hellwhole that was once yours, Canada?

 
 
Comment by AnnScott
2007-11-16 10:54:17

Comment by Patiently Waiting
2007-11-16 07:04:36
I wonder how an online auction company, like EBay, would do in a recession. On one hand there’s a lot of discretionary spending, but on the other hand

Really very well actually. The poster above was complaining about shipping when buying kids clothes and now prefers retail sales but I find it hard to believe that if you a buy a ‘lot’ (like 3 or 4 shirts from one seller) that the price with shipping is higher.

I have used Ebay extensively for several years and have done over 700+ purchases including everything from towels to clothes/shoes to computers to cars. I haven’t been in a mall or full-price retail store (except Petsmart three times, groceries, gasoline, auto parts and drugstores) in close to 9 years. I never pay more than 10-15% of retail for clothes including shipping. Save about 60% on cars. Save about 50-75% on computers.

Ebay listings have been down the past year - mostly due to Ebay’s increased fees and annoying games with its website and search programs. However, when money gets tight, people will start selling things to get cash and they will get a lot more on Ebay than at a garage sale.

 
Comment by Olympiagal
2007-11-16 11:36:04

Comment by txchick57
2007-11-16 05:29:53
‘No, really. I went in one once and was grossed out. But I don’t drink coffee, hate it.’

What?! My ears just fell off, with shock.
You know, I didn’t drink coffee–raised a mormon, and they shun that evil brew, along with other evil brews, while happily embracing 13 year old girl brides–I did not practice that crazy religion AT ALL once I got away, but I just never was exposed to coffee. Until I started going to Mexico to do humanitarian service. Drinking coffee while sitting on the beach as the sun rises and the fishing boats come in, while banners flap in the wind—it turns out to be a good thing. So now I love coffee. Baby Jeebus tells me He loves coffee, too. I was talking to Him just the other day, so there you go.
And the best coffee ever is bought in the Mercado Centro in Zihuatenejo, MX, local grown, local roasted. I leave my clothes and towels and stuff behind, and bring back a suitcase stuffed with coffee, hojas de tobacco, maracas, and embroidered tablecloths.

Comment by sfbubblebuyer
2007-11-16 11:55:46

I grew up with my dad making the worst coffee in the world. Folgers grounds. But he’s cheap, so he uses half the amount recommended. But that makes it weak, so he over brews it. Ah yes, bitter brown caffeine water… and he drinks it black! (Well, brown)

 
 
Comment by are they crazy
2007-11-16 11:55:14

I would like to see a subject on the connection between housing/technology/energy/employment. How much work could be done via telecommuting, saving energy, allowing people to live where they want, negating huge offices, cutting down on commuting time, child care, etc. It seems that what is keeping this from happening is old management models and dinosaurs that won’t use new technology and want little geishas available to babysit them and do their personal errands. You could probably cut out a bunch of middle management who don’t do much except ride the employees and suck up to the boss.

 
Comment by I Corinthians 4:2
2007-11-16 13:18:01

Please forgive and ignore this suggestion if this topic has been suggested before, but I was wondering, what would we all be saying if the shoe was on the other foot?

By that I mean what if those of us who are currently renting due to the insanity of home prices had bought a home pre-bubble? (I am a renter). Would we have the same opinions about the “paper gains”, and be so adamant that sellers lower their prices if it was our home equity on the line?

I know that many of us would like prices to fall big time so that we can finally achieve our dream of homeownership (or get back in a home if you sold out to take your gains during the bubble). But I found myself thinking today, would I feel the same way about the housing bubble if I had bought a home for $200K several years ago, that at the height of the bubble was worth $700K and is now worth $500K because of the bursting of the bubble?

I told myself that I would have the same opinions because I view a house as just someplace to live, not an investment or piggy bank, and having a paid for home is a major part of DH’s and my (grammar?) retirement plan. Therefore, whether my home was worth $200K, $500K, or $0K, it shouldn’t matter if I truly hold that view.

But I don’t know. It’s easy for me to sit here and be irritated at a seller who refuses to let go of his/her notions of their home’s “value”, but what if it were me?

I guess what I’m trying to determine is, are people like those here on this blog (fiscally responsible, prudent, forward-looking, self-controlled, didn’t buy more home than they could afford, didn’t HELOC, bought home just to live in it, etc.) who own a home, just calmly sitting by watching all their equity go up in smoke and shrugging their shoulders? Or are they feeling some dismay even though they won’t be losing their homes, don’t have to sell, etc.? If you were never going to use the equity it shouldn’t matter no?

Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 13:58:37

If you were never going to use the equity it shouldn’t matter

In the spirit of your nick, Ecclesiastes 1:9 says.. “..there is nothing new under the sun.”

But i prefer to quote Don Ameche.. “Things Change”, and a fall in price could become important.

 
Comment by San Diego RE Bear
2007-11-16 14:21:50

Actually, if you owned a house pre-bubble AND did not HELOC it AND do not plan to sell it and move out of San Diego (for example) AND have any need for a move up house - i.e. growing family, nicer neighborhood, closer to the ocean - you are much better off if prices fall.

I.e. you bought a $100,000 house that went to $400,000 but wanted to move up to an $800,000 house. If prices stayed the same (all loans at 7% - all equity used for new purchase) You are looking at a $300,000 down and $500,000 loan for $3,307/mo. plus $733 for taxes = 4,040/mo.

If both houses “values” were cut in half and your existing home was worth $200,000 and the desired home worth $400.000 - $100,000 down and a $300,000 loan which is $1,984/mo plus $367 in property taxes for a total payment per month of $2,351/mo. Same house. Same standard of living. Heck of a lot less money.

Sometimes you have to run the numbers but as long as the person didn’t buy recently and/or didn’t HELOC the property and they want to stay in San Diego, they are better off with lower prices if they ever want to move. Even moving from like to like would mean much higher property taxes.

People freak out when their “net worth” drops, but so often this is a false number. Sometimes just running this scenario for them helps out immensely. Unfortunately, if they are retiring and moving out of state then this is a bad scenario for them. (Although it can be argued that prices are dropping everywhere.)

Comment by CA renter
2007-11-17 04:00:47

Exactly, SD RE Bear!

It was property taxes that kept us from buying up, and convinced us to sell-to-rent.

Our payments would have more than doubled, just to get an extra bedroom in a **slightly** better area.

 
 
Comment by ahansen
2007-11-16 23:46:03

First Corinth, Thanks for posting this interesting question.
From my POV:
I built my house in 98-00 and never calculated what it cost, nor what I’ve added since then. As the local “comps” are somewhere between abandoned travel trailer and new-ish doublewide mobilehome, the construction guys kept telling me that I’d “never get out what you’re putting into it.” I’d reply that I had no intention of ever getting “anything out of it” because I had no intention of ever selling it. This was my home.

They thought I was nuts, but I paid them in cash every Friday, so they eventually cut me some slack and quit harping on me.

And sure enough, when I moved in, the county assessed it at about 10% of what a comparable place in any other part of California would fetch. Boy, was I pissed at myself for wasting all that money on thoughtful design and high quality material and workmanship!
So no. The equity fluctuations have had not one iota of effect on my outlook or my finances. I could never replicate this place for anywhere near what I might be able to afford even IF I could find the skilled labor and a comparable piece of property to do so, so I’ll probably die here. A happy camper who still has no clue as to what her home is “worth.”

(The problem is the white trash FB’s from elsewhere who think they can move up here on a budget cut…and end up trashing their land because they can’t afford to maintain it. On the other hand, as their property values tank, it’s just that much easier for me to buy them up, doze their POS trailers, and let the land revert back to nature.)

 
Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-17 04:38:44

‘But I don’t know. It’s easy for me to sit here and be irritated at a seller who refuses to let go of his/her notions of their home’s “value”, but what if it were me?’

Here is the beauty of a free market:

- Sellers are entitled to fantasize forever about the ever-increasing value of their faux chateau. Under a free market system, they cannot be coerced into selling for one penny less than they know their home is worth.

- Would-be buyers can sit on the sidelines forever if they believe homes are overvalued. They may rent indefinitely if they don’t think homeownership is a smart financial mood.

- The stalemate can continue forever, and nobody is the worse for it!

Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-17 04:42:16

mood move (time for some sleep!)

 
 
 
Comment by Salinasron
2007-11-16 14:55:17

For a one-up on the MSM I think this board should start defining how we know that a recession is here or on the way. WS and the MSM defines things after the fact and never before the fact, either because they are truly stupid or they don’t want to upset the game (change direction) before they’ve squeezed everything they can out of it. So what are the signs of a recession? Is it sales? Discretionary income? Banking changes and charges? Want ad ‘for sale’? Car sales? Unemployment? Etc.

Comment by San Diego RE Bear
2007-11-16 15:12:19

Signs of a recession:

txchick57 buying things on e-bay. :D

Comment by Professor Bear
2007-11-17 04:40:59

– TxChick57 getting interested in buying art at a deep discount to bubble mania prices.

– “Flip that Yacht” stories in the Wall Street Journal crowded out by nabobs of negativism nattering on about the credit crunch.

 
 
Comment by joeyinCalif
2007-11-16 15:36:51

just to be sure it’s not missed (and to give the knife a little twist) i’ll predict unexpected, widespread mainstream media layoffs as advertising revenues dry up.

 
Comment by CA renter
2007-11-17 04:06:24

IMHO, a recession exists when there is a general slowdown in the velocity of money.

Basically, less demand for goods & services which results in job losses & a general feeling of economic malaise.

 
 
 
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