It’s A Happy Day In California
The Union Tribune reports from California. “Even before the doors opened, dozens of people had gathered yesterday outside Golden Hall at the downtown Community Concourse to attend a free clinic for financially distressed homeowners. ‘You can tell how hungry for information people are from someone they feel they can trust,’ said Gabe del Rio, president of the nonprofit Housing Opportunities Collaborative. ‘Everyone said, ‘You’ll be able to refinance out of this.’ That is the case only if you have equity.’”
“There were 1,316 residential foreclosures countywide in February, a rise of nearly 244 percent over February 2007.”
“Thomas Frantz, a transit maintenance foreman, said his lender had been unwilling to modify his financing. his monthly mortgage payments had risen from an initial $1,989 to $2,767, more than he could afford. ‘We got into the property with no money down 2½ years ago,’ he said. ‘We didn’t really know what we were doing. They never explained about the loan, just: ‘You qualified; here’s your new home.’”
“Alicia Prather, a community relations manager for GMAC ResCap, said she was able to help one household move from an adjustable-rate loan to a fixed-rate mortgage. ‘Our job is to keep homeowners in their homes, but it has to make business sense,’ Prather said.”
The LA Daily News. “David Day’s house-flipping strategy flopped and now he’s fighting for his financial life. Like so many others, he’ll likely lose.”
“Day and his family are on foreclosure’s doorstep, struggling to make mortgage payments totaling $6,240 a month. ‘I haven’t slept in five months. I wake up every morning in a cold sweat. I’m getting ready to go into bankruptcy,’ he said. ‘There is no money for food, basically.’”
“Day, a record producer who lives in Granada Hills, is upset that his lenders won’t modify the mortgages on either his residence or investment property. So far, all the assistance plans exclude speculators.”
“Howard Hack, owner of Howardsappraisal.com, sees it happening every day. ‘In many (of these) neighborhoods, half of the comps are foreclosures,’ he said.”
“The misery continues to build. As of April 4, across Los Angeles County in the past 120 days there were 119,663 pre- foreclosure proceedings initiated, 55,482 property auctions and 30,368 properties repossessed, according to Foreclosures.com. In the San Fernando Valley alone, there were almost as many foreclosures in the first two months of this year as sales.”
“Mary Funk, president of the Southland Regional Association of Realtors, specializes in foreclosures. Some of her clients have adopted a ‘cash for keys’ policy to minimize any damage left behind by a frustrated former owner.”
“‘If they deliver the keys to me and have the house vacant and broom clean, I hand them a check and they give me the keys and they are gone,’ Funk said.”
“That might become the best- case scenario - if you want to call it that - for Day, the investor. He said he’ll probably let the investment property slide into foreclosure and keep making the mortgage payment on the house he and his family have lived in for two decades.”
“‘We had no idea that this was the beginning of the end,’ he said of his attempt to cash in on a hot market that had chilled. ‘We got blindsided.’”
“While there are not many buyers in most markets, they share a common trait: tenacity. They are striking deals in a market with a distinct yin - record low sales - and yang - soaring foreclosures that are pushing supply up and prices down.”
“Richard Shih, who’s been house hunting since 2000, always knew that financial gravity would re-enter this overheated housing market. It has. And he just made an astounding deal. Shih recently paid $336,500 in cash for a house in the 22800 block of Crespi Street in Woodland Hills, a south-of-Ventura Boulevard property valued last May at $855,000.”
“‘I’m really interested in real estate and I’ve seen former cycles,’ he said. ‘I didn’t think these prices would be sustained.’”
“Sky Hoffman and Carrie Locklyn (are) the new owners of a 1,400-square-foot, three-bedroom, two-bath bungalow in Van Nuys, not far from their apartment. Their Realtor, Steve N. Smallson, said they had great credit and a 10 percent down payment so they breezed through the qualification process for a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage.”
“The house, a foreclosure, was bought in 2006 for $679,000 and Hoffman and Locklyn paid $420,000, or 38.1 percent less than the previous owner.”
“The former owners were evicted and the house was full of their belongings. Squatters had moved in and the copper plumbing and three window air conditioners had been stolen. ‘I call this the Disneyland house,’ Hoffman said. ‘Everything is Mickey Mouse.’”
The Press Telegram. “Many real estate agents insist this is a great time to buy a house because so many foreclosed properties are on the market. But two years from now there might be even better deals, at least in Southern California, where the foreclosure situation is going to worsen.”
“‘We’re going to see more notices of default and more notices of trustee sales (foreclosures),’ said Michael Carney, executive director of the Real Estate Research Council at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona.”
“Carney disagrees with the popular argument that the real estate meltdown was caused by the huge number of buyers who obtained funky mortgages just to get into a house.”
“He maintains it’s a factor of price, not payment. ‘The main reason for the huge surge in foreclosures is that home prices didn’t keep going up,’ he said. ‘They started falling, and this simply caused people to walk away from these properties.’”
“‘Excess supply is responsible for much of the risk we’re seeing in the market,’ David W. Berson, PMI’s chief economist and strategist, wrote in his report.”
“‘Are we nearing the end of the current housing downturn?’ Bernson wrote. ‘We don’t think so, given the magnitude of the run-up in housing, with no significant housing downturn since the recession of 1991-92.’”
Inside Bay Area. “Struggling with rising prices and a stalled economy, a growing number of Bay Area families are turning to food stamps. ‘More and more, the people the food stamp program is serving are people who are working, but simply aren’t earning enough money,’ explained Jessica Bartholow, food stamp outreach manager at the California Association of Food Banks.”
“The housing crunch has hit particularly hard for East Bay families who rely on construction work, said Allison Pratt, director of policy and services for the Alameda County Community Food Bank. ‘They’re not really building that many new houses anymore.’”
“And phones continue ringing at the food bank’s emergency help line, where call volume was 26 percent higher in March than during the same period last year. ‘To us, that’s really a strong indication the families are struggling,’ Pratt said.”
The Marin Independent Journal. “Marin’s foreclosure rate has more than doubled over the past year, according to an agency that tracks troubled properties statewide. A snapshot of Marin’s foreclosure picture…indicated 581 properties have notices of default, are likely to head to auction or have been taken back by banks within the last 120 days.”
“Out of the 581 properties, 379 are in a pre-foreclosure state, 93 are in auction and 109 are owned by the bank. Novato and San Rafael posted the most properties in various states of foreclosure trouble, with 280 and 161 respectively, over the past 120 days.”
“Mark Lachtman, president of First Capital Group in San Rafael, blamed the economy and bad loans as culprits.”
“‘People bought property when it was much easier to get a loan with little or no documentation,’ he said. ‘Now that the economy is slowing and real estate prices tend to be soft and underwriting standards continue to tighten as we speak, we don’t have appreciation and you cannot refinance to get lower rates anymore.’”
The San Francisco Chronicle. “Mortgage relief? What relief? Despite the Federal Reserve slashing interest rates and Congress raising limits for conforming loans, the home-lending system is still in a logjam. ‘Right now, borrowers are still getting the short end of the stick,’ said Rob Chrisman, director of capital markets at Residential Pacific Mortgage in Walnut Creek.”
“If anything, mortgages are harder to get and - except for traditional ‘conforming’ loans to highly qualified borrowers - more expensive.”
“‘The mortgage market has been locked up since last August and is still as locked up today as it was Sept. 1, if not worse,’ said Guy Cecala, publisher of Inside Mortgage Finance. ‘This is clearly the worst mortgage market environment we’ve seen since the Depression.’”
“Ever since word leaked that Congress would redefine conforming loans in high-cost areas to go as high as $729,750, brokers were salivating at the idea of a potential gold mine of homeowners rushing to refinance. They hoped the new ‘conforming jumbos’ or ‘jumbo lights’ - loans between the old $417,000 limit and the new $729,750 cap - would carry favorable interest rates.”
“‘I have a pipeline filled with people who can’t (refinance) because these … jumbo lights are useless,’ Marc Savoy, a mortgage broker with San Francisco Pacific Mortgage Consultants, wrote in an e-mail. ‘The qualifying guidelines are onerous (i.e., income, credit and equity) and the rates are up toward 7 percent. Who’s that going to help? Not many people.’”
“An Oakland woman, who asked not to be identified, wanted to refinance an adjustable-rate mortgage on her $1.2 million house purchased four years ago. She and her husband have excellent credit and incomes, have 30 percent equity in the home, and are willing to pay down the current loan enough to increase equity to 40 percent.”
“In fact, they can easily qualify for one of the new ‘jumbo light’ loans - but they’re being quoted interest rates at a pricey 7.5 to 8.5 percent.”
“‘What that tells me is (banks) just don’t want to lend,’ she said. ‘(The new conforming limits) are having absolutely no effect whatsoever. $417,00 is still the conforming loan limit. It’s a travesty.’”
“Bill Boze, a Realtor with Prudential California’s Montclair office, said he sees the impact of the mortgage crunch every day. Boze said he represented a well-qualified couple buying a Montclair home for more than $1 million and making a 20 percent down payment - usually considered the gold standard.”
“At the last minute, the lender said that all of Oakland is now considered a ‘declining market’ where home values are sinking, and required that the couple put down 25 percent. They were able to do it, but it doesn’t bode well for future deals.”
“‘This ‘declining market’ thing of lenders approving you, then requiring an extra 5 percent down is kind of scary,’ he said. ‘It’s a real trap for people.’”
“‘Lending today looks really familiar to people who were lending 10 or 15 years ago,’” said Mark Brunelle, senior loan officer at Montclair office of the Home Loan Group. ‘Clients have to have saved up some money for a down payment, need to demonstrate ability to pay bills on time and need to show they earn enough money to make their payments. It’s only in 21st century Northern California where that seems like a radical proposition.’”
“Thousands have flooded county tax assessors’ offices in recent weeks in an attempt to lower their taxes, officials say. The trend is particularly evident in the East Bay and in Santa Clara County, which have pockets of some of the steepest declines in home values.”
“Take Paul Harrison of San Ramon, who bought his two-bedroom condominium for $605,000 two years ago. Based on what he sees his neighbors are selling their adjacent units for, he believes the value of his condo has dropped to the low 500s.”
“Harrison, who recently lost his job at ATA airlines when the company went bankrupt, already received a $500 reduction in his property tax from the Contra Costa County assessor, but plans to appeal for a greater reduction.”
“‘I’d love to see my taxes go down as much as anybody,’ he said. ‘Now it’s especially important. The only reason I’m getting by and holding on to my home is because I have savings.’”
”We’ve been flooded with requests for property tax reductions,’ said Gus Kramer, Contra Costa County assessor, adding that calls to his office have quadrupled in the past few months. They’re now receiving up to 500 calls a day from people eager to have their assessments reduced.”
“The higher call volume is partly a response to notifications that Kramer’s office sent to all homeowners who purchased properties since 2003, stating that they may be able to save on their taxes.”
“It’s also a result of the housing market tanking in the fast-growing eastern Contra Costa cities of Pittsburg, Antioch and Brentwood. A four-bedroom, four-bath home with a pool on a golf course that sold for $890,000 in August 2005 just sold for $530,000, Kramer said.”
“‘When I see that number drop that fast, it makes me take pause,’ Kramer said. ‘I think we’ve got to review a lot more of these properties.’”
“Alameda County has been similarly hard hit by the decline in real estate values. The county assessor’s office has received about 2,000 requests for property tax reductions in the past several weeks.”
“The county will automatically review the assessments of 65,000 properties and take additional requests individually, county Assessor Ron Thomsen said. Areas most likely to receive reductions include parts of Livermore, Castro Valley and Union City, which have seen declines in some cases greater than 10 percent.”
“In Solano County, Assessor Marc Tonnesen is doing a blanket review of 38,000 properties sold between 2004 and 2007. Between August and December 2007, his office received 1,145 requests for reductions. Since January, the office has received 1,875 requests.”
“Marin County Assessor Joan Thayer said while other county officials might bemoan reducing taxes, she is pleased when she is able to give a reduction. ‘If we see a pattern, we’ll jump right in,’ Thayer said. ‘It’s easy to lower values and taxes. It’s a happy day. Every once in a while, it’s great to do something nice for the public.’”