It’s A White-Knuckle Ride In California
The Contra Costa Times reports from California. “The East Bay’s housing ailments are nowhere near over and are likely to afflict the region’s economy for about another year and a half. That assessment came Tuesday from a quarterly outlook about the East Bay economy produced by the UCLA Anderson Forecast. The current sluggishness in the region’s job market will persist through the end of 2008, it said.”
“‘Housing has become a source of weakness,’ said Ryan Ratcliff, an economist with the Anderson Forecast. ‘You’re going to see (residential) real estate act as a drag on the economy.’”
“Job growth in these housing-tied industries peaked in September 2005 at 58,900 employees. Since then, the East Bay has shed 4,200 of these jobs, a decline of 7 percent in fewer than two years. The big worry is whether the economic problems will ripple beyond the housing market.”
“Even worse, industry watchers believe the housing market faces more obstacles before it can escape the current doldrums.”
“‘We have not hit bottom,’ said Alan Nevin, chief economist with the California Building Industry Association. ‘It is still trending down.’”
“‘We could hit 150,000 units statewide if we’re really lucky,’ Nevin said. ‘It could dip as low as 130,000. The first six months of permits are not very encouraging.’”
“In 2005, developers constructed 209,000 residential units in California. In 2006, they built 163,000. ‘We are having a big, big decline,’ Nevin said.”
“‘The consensus of the local builders is they are looking to the second half of 2008 before things start turning around,’ said Joseph Perkins, president of the San Ramon-based Home Builders Association of Northern California. ‘We don’t believe things will decline precipitously. But we won’t see that rebound we’re all waiting for until then.’”
The Santa Cruz Sentinel. “American Home Mortgage has closed its Santa Cruz office, which employed 18 people. ‘It’s a bummer,’ said Dirk Allman, the Santa Cruz branch manager. ‘We’ve got a lot on our plate. We’re trying to take care of our clients.’”
“‘AHM’s lending focus wasn’t on borrowers with troubled credit served by the subprime sector; their loans were to people with good jobs, good credit and good properties,’ said Peter Ogilvie, president of the California Association of Mortgage Brokers.”
“The problem, he said, is that Wall Street investors ’seem to have lost all confidence in mortgage-backed securities, whether those securities are derived from risky subprime loans or from grade-A jumbo loans.’”
“When American Home Mortgage couldn’t sell the loans it had funded, it ‘didn’t have funds to lend on new loans,’ Ogilvie said, adding that ‘hundreds of lenders across the country’ are just as vulnerable.”
“In Santa Cruz County, 452 homeowners have missed mortgage payments this year, 239 homes are in foreclosure and 125 homes have been lost in foreclosure sales.”
“In the tri-county area, which includes Santa Cruz, Monterey and San Benito, 583 homes have been lost to foreclosure, 10 times the number last year at this time.”
“‘This is unprecedented,’ said Liese Varenkamp, publisher of the Santa Cruz Record, which tracks the numbers weekly. ‘Banks are coming down on their minimum bids, but investors are still waiting. We’re losing Realtors right and left because it’s such a difficult market.’”
“Sean O’Brien, a mortgage planning specialist in Scotts Valley, called the current situation a ‘liquidity crisis,’ adding, ‘Changes are literally happening overnight without warning.’”
“Interest rates are going up on loans of more than $417,000, he said, because investors require a higher rate of return. The median home price in Santa Cruz County has been hovering in the $700,000 range.”
The LA Times. “The sub-prime mortgage crisis is wreaking havoc on the normally predictable home lending market, with rates for even the most credit-worthy borrowers swinging wildly from one day, and one lender, to the next.”
“Late last week, the cost of ‘jumbo,’ loans was soaring. And individual lenders were quoting rates all over the map.”
“Some lenders that scale back or fold may still fund loans that are already in the pipeline, but others won’t, leaving borrowers scrambling, said Greg Nierenberg, branch manager at Approved Capital Mortgage in Woodland Hills. ‘For borrowers, it’s a white-knuckle ride,’ he said.”
“The average California borrower took out a $436,749 mortgage during the first half of 2007, according to DataQuick, just $19,749 over the conforming loan limit.”
“When investors in (the) secondary market get nervous about borrowers’ ability to repay their loans, they demand a higher return.”
“That’s happening even though there’s no indication that credit-worthy borrowers with high-balance loans are any less likely to repay than those with conforming loans, said Mike Hegna, regional mortgage executive for Southern California at Bank of America.”
“‘Yes, it will get better,’ Hegna said. ‘Will it be six weeks or six months? I have no idea.’”
“His advice: Know your loan and what you can handle. If you have an adjustable-rate loan that’s likely to re-price in 60 days or less, you probably need to act now. But, if there’s no reason you must refinance or buy a home today, it might make sense to wait.”
“Prospective home buyers are likely to find increasingly anxious sellers, who might be willing to accept less for their house or agree to finance a portion of the purchase price, said Jeff Lazerson, president of Mortgage Grader.”
“‘I think you are going to see increasingly desperate sellers out there,’ he said. ‘If you can manage not to get emotionally attached to a house, I think you can get yourself a screaming deal.’”
The Tribune. “Since the local real estate market started its downturn, more residences are sitting longer on the market. Countywide, the average number of days that homes spent on the market between Jan. 1 and July 30 was 112, compared with 87 days last year and just 67 days in 2005, according to the Central Coast Regional MLS.”
“In June, real estate tracking firm DataQuick reported the fewest county home sales of any June in the past 11 years. The median price in June—the most recent available—was $536,500, down nearly 8 percent from June 2006.”
“The downturn has scared off many speculators, who in past years enjoyed quick profits by reselling property after a rapid climb in prices. But local agents say the frenzied sales pace of 2004 and 2005 was unusual.”
“‘There are fewer buyers, (but) it’s really just more of a normal market,’ said Becky Adams, an agent in Cambria.”
“In San Luis Obispo County…agents throughout the county indicate their sales did not dip significantly. ‘The only thing affecting the price is the extra supply’ in the overall market, said Gary Gracia, a broker associate in Arroyo Grande. ‘The demand has not changed.’”
“Tim Wittman of Blue Heron Realty in Avila Beach, has seen a shift toward less expensive homes in Cambria. As of July 30, 10 homes sold for more than $1 million. During the same period of 2007, 19 homes in that range were sold.”
“Now he sees more clients shopping for properties priced $600,000 and under. ‘In Cambria, there’s been a 180-degree difference,’ said Watkins. ‘Last year, the upper end was doing well, now the lower end is selling better.’”
“Take a walk through any new housing subdivision and start knocking on doors. Construction defects aren’t hard to find.”
“One man has a crack in his foundation that the builder refuses to fix, because the crack isn’t big enough yet. Down the street, a father of seven is packing up and moving out because he says mold is taking over the family’s two-year-old house.”
“In a subdivision two cities away, a woman gave up trying to get her builder to replace a poorly installed granite countertop.”
“‘It’s a big investment, the biggest investment you’re going to make,’ said Gene O’Neil, president of the Better Business Bureau’s Golden Gate division. ‘You can’t be too careful.’”
“Pete Westlund bought his Brentwood tract home a little more than a year ago and said it’s been an uphill battle since to get the builder to fix the construction defects in his house.”
“He paid $270 this summer to get his air conditioner fixed, and he’s had to badger the builder into fixing cracks in his stucco. The builder refuses to do anything about the cracks in Westlund’s downstairs floor because he had the floor remodeled by an outside contractor.”
“‘It’s exasperating to me as a homeowner, always having to apologize to my family and friends and neighbors and clients about my new home that has so many flukes in it,’ Westlund said. ‘They give you lip service and say they’ll fix the problem…but after they leave, it’s a totally different story, unfortunately.’”
“Some homeowners are more proactive, putting signs and banners outside their houses warning buyers to turn around and choose a better builder. Jeff Browne is one such homeowner.”
“The 36-year-old father of seven is moving out of his Brentwood home because he’s convinced water is seeping through his foundation, slowly eating the house from the inside out with toxic mold. He says tests he commissioned indicate his house could have been built over a near-surface water source, such as an abandoned septic tank, agricultural pond or underground spring. Browne’s builder rejects that claim.”
“Outside Browne’s eight-bedroom mansion, he put up a white vinyl banner describing his legal wrangling with the developer over the repairs to his $800,000 house. ‘We just want our dream home repaired,’ he said.”